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Table I

Mean Fold Induction of the IL-1Rα and IL-1β Genes in Response to M. tuberculosis

HaplotypeNumberFold induction*Range
IL-1Ra         
  A2   5   5.7   1.7–8.6 
  A2+   8  10.0   2.6–29.5 
IL-1β (−511)         
  A2   3  25.9  11.3–51.0 
  A2+  10  46.5  23.7–84.7 
IL-1β (+3953)         
  A2   7  52.3  15.5–84.7 
  A2+   6  29.3  11.3–47.5 
HaplotypeNumberFold induction*Range
IL-1Ra         
  A2   5   5.7   1.7–8.6 
  A2+   8  10.0   2.6–29.5 
IL-1β (−511)         
  A2   3  25.9  11.3–51.0 
  A2+  10  46.5  23.7–84.7 
IL-1β (+3953)         
  A2   7  52.3  15.5–84.7 
  A2+   6  29.3  11.3–47.5 

Freshly isolated monocytes from 13 donors of differing genotypes were rested overnight and then stimulated for 4 h with M. tuberculosis at 1:1. Cytokine gene expression was quantitated by hybridization of 2 μg of the resultant RNA to [32P]UTP-labeled complimentary RNA probes, including L32 and GAPDH as constitutively expressed “housekeeping” genes. The M. tuberculosis–induced fold increase in IL-1Ra or IL-1β gene expression was calculated by dividing the band density in the presence of M. tuberculosis by the density in its absence.  

*

P values were 0.30 for IL-1Ra, 0.14 for IL-1β (−511), and 0.04 for IL-1β (+3953).  

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